|
Hamish Lindsay, April 2013. Photo: Colin Mackellar. |
Hamish Lindsay was born in London in 1937 and his first port of call was the west coast of
Scotland, before shipping out to Bombay (now Mumbai) in India, where he first
went to school.
The family moved to Tasmania, on an oil tanker
in 1946. In Tasmania he finished his schooling and trained as a Technical Officer with
the then Post Master Generals Department (PMG). As soon as he finished
his training he became a senior Technical Officer with the Radio Installation
Group – and his first major assignment was a survey to draw the complete field
strength contour maps of all the radio stations in the state.
In 1960 he moved to Sydney as a commercial photographer
before joining Amalgamated Wireless Australasias (AWA) Field Installation
Group where he was on the teams to install the first country television stations
in Australia. While with AWA he was responsible for the design and installation
of all the RAAF Control Towers around Australia in preparation for the new Mirage
jet fighters.
In 1963 Hamish joined the Muchea tracking station team for training for the new Carnarvon Gemini Project tracking station where he was responsible for the maintenance
and operation of the voice receivers and time standards. With an empty building
in Carnarvon he began as the station telephonist and draftsman until the equipment
arrived and they began the installation phase. The equipment at both Carnarvon and Honeysuckle were assembled according to Hamish’s drawings.
|
Hamish at Carnarvon’s Gemini Aeromed console in 1965.
NASA photo B-65-115 preserved by Lewis Wainwright.
2022 scan: Colin Mackellar.
|
|
Hamish at his station in front of the voice receivers
at Carnarvon during the Gemini V mission. Scan: Colin Mackellar.
|
In 1966 Hamish left Carnarvon and completed a three month course at Collins
Radio in Dallas, Texas, before joining the Honeysuckle Creek Tracking Station
team as the Ranging and Timing technician in the Unified S Band (USB) area.
Again it was building a station from scratch, working with the American Collins
Radio installation team. He rode the antenna on its first move, checking for
obstructions as it rolled around the limits.
In 1968 he was promoted to Supervisor of the Technical
Support Section (TSS) with a staff of six, but joined the USB team for shift
work on all the Apollo missions.
|
Hamish at work on the Honeysuckle
Tracking Data Processor in the USB area from an Australian
Information Service film – July 1969. |
|
Hamish (right) chats with Australian Prime Minister John Gorton at Honeysuckle site
about two hours after the first manned lunar landing, Monday July 21st 1969.
Click the image to go to the section on the Prime Minister’s visit. |
|
Here’s Hamish standing on the apex of the Honeysuckle Creek antenna with his theodolite, surveying the Horizon profile. August 1971.
2021 scan of 4x5 inch negative by Colin Mackellar. |
|
Hamish Lindsay
writes, The Technical Support Section (TSS) had many varied jobs.
As I had a theodolite, one job was limited surveying such as
the station boundary and the antenna horizon profile.
Photo: Hamish Lindsay,
2018 scan of 4x5 inch negative: Colin Mackellar. |
|
Hamish at the
servo console that controlled the antenna during an ALSEP track, 10th February 1974.
ALSEP was the Apollo Lunar
Science Experiments Package left behind by each Apollo mission. The
signal from the ALSEP is clearly visible as a blip on the screen of
the oscilloscope sitting on top of the console.
He writes, Controlling
the antenna was one of my duties during unmanned flight tracking periods
and during the Deep Space era.
The USB section was the only
equipment room at Honeysuckle Creek with an outside view to see
the antenna.
|
|
Here’s another view of Hamish at the
servo console, 10th February 1974.
Scan and image repair by Colin Mackellar, 2019.
|
|
Hamish Lindsay with Astronaut David Scott, who flew on Gemini 8, Apollo 9 and Apollo 15. |
|
Hamish Lindsay at the Transmitter controls, turning the tuning knob to capture the Voyager 2 spacecraft’s transponder.
“The downlink from the spacecraft was fed from the antenna to the receivers to the right of me.
Once It took four hours for my tuning to get to Voyager spacecraft at Saturn and back to the receivers. In those days it was manually tuned (it is automatic now) and once I had to turn it carefully for 35 minutes, turning at one and a quarter turns a second watching the clock right in front of my eyes, wait one minute, then tune back for ten minutes to what we called Tracksyn Frequency. And that at the end of a midnight shift.” |
When Honeysuckle Creek left the Manned Space Flight
Network (MSFN) and joined the Deep Space Network (DSN) he was put in charge
of the dismantling of the station.
During the Deep Space era he was assigned to develop
a Canberra Space Centre for the public at Tidbinbilla, and carried
out the duties of a public affairs officer. At the same time he was called on
to the operational shifts for relief work, at times the duty shift supervisor
in the absence of the regular supervisor.
In November 1981 he was on the last track of Honeysuckle
Creek and was one of the last eight personnel to pull the station apart and
walk out of the door to close the era of Honeysuckle Creek Tracking Station.
To document the story of Honeysuckle Creek he wrote
a book called Tracking Apollo to the Moon but no publisher was prepared
to print it until Springer Verlag in London called it a fantastic book
but they wanted it to be re-written as an international book so
a lot of the Australian material had to be removed. Reviews
of the book are elsewhere on this website.
Hamish has many memories of the golden era
of space exploration, but the main events to him were Ed Whites first
American space walk, the 14-day Gemini mission, Apollo 8, Apollo 11, Apollo
13, the Viking landing on Mars, and the Voyager encounter with Saturn.
Perhaps the Apollo 8 mission when humans left the
earth for the first time and headed into the unknown was the most exciting of
all the missions, though the tense atmosphere in the operational areas during
the moments before Armstrong stepped on the Moon are embedded in his bones.
|
Hamish at the Honeysuckle site
in October 2003.
Behind him is the silver monument marking the location
of the Honeysuckle 85 foot dish. Photo: Colin Mackellar |
|
Hamish Lindsay with Neil Armstrong in Sydney, August 2011.
Photo: John Sarkissian. |
|
Hamish Lindsay at Tidbinbilla, April 2013. Photo: Colin Mackellar. |
At the funeral service for Hamish in Canberra in February 2022, this message from Dr Michael Griffin, former NASA Administrator, was read:
I didn’t know Hamish Lindsay. I wish I had.
I didn’t know anyone from Honeysuckle Creek. I wish I had.
I’ve never had the privilege of meeting any of the dedicated Australians without whom the U.S. space program simply could not have happened as it did. I hope one day I can.
But what I have seen and do know is the amazing bond that the early space program brought about between like-minded Aussies and Yanks, a bond created and nurtured by Hamish and his colleagues and that endures to this day.
I was just 13 years old when John Glenn flew over Australia for the first time, and like the rest of the world I heard how the lights of Perth were turned on for him. There are too few of us now who remember those events, and who will never forget the people like Hamish who helped make them happen.
When I saw the pictures that Colin sent to me of Hamish at work, not only was I transported back to that time, but I recognized a man like myself, an old “radio head”, a man perfectly at home among those stacks of now old-fashioned equipment, a man truly in his element.
I wish that I had had the chance to know Hamish Lindsay. I am glad that you did. Thank you for allowing me to help celebrate his life.
Michael Griffin
NASA Administrator, 2005-09. |
|
Hamish Lindsay with his trusty Linhof Super Technika 4x5 camera.
Portrait © William Hall, 2014. |
Back to
People.